HAZARD EVALUATION & EMERGENCY RESPONSE (HEER) OFFICE

The Department of Health (DOH) supports the Hawaii Pacific University (HPU) Center for Debris Research NOAA-funded bounty project. This four-year project aims to protect and restore Hawaiʻi’s coral reefs and marine life by removing up to 352,740 pounds (160 tons) of marine debris annually, with a focus on Derelict Fishing Gear (DFG). Strategies include rapid removal efforts through shoreline cleanups, boat surveys, and a bounty program incentivizing fishers. The project will expand the bounty initiative to include Maui-based commercial fishers and ecotour operators, while aerial surveillance will enhance detection and response. The project will also monitor debris trends, assess ecological impacts, and advance mechanical recycling as an alternative to landfill disposal. Where possible, DFG will be repurposed or converted into energy through the Nets to Energy program, ensuring environmentally responsible waste management solutions.

The Department of Health (DOH) is actively supporting these efforts by providing comprehensive X-ray fluorescence (XRF) sampling and analysis of marine debris to assess the presence of heavy metals and other potential contaminants. This testing in addition to many others conducted by HPU is a crucial step in ensuring that repurposed marine debris is free from harmful substances, making it safe for reuse. In addition, DOH will offer technical support, help with project planning and evaluation, and assist in any way possible to further this effort that will advance environmental and public health in Hawai’i.
For further information on the HPU Project please visit:

https://www.hpu.edu/cncs/cmdr/research/dfg-bounty.html